Countries are allowed to send one athlete per event to the Olympic
Games if that athlete has met the Olympic 'B' qualifying standard. To
send two or three athletes, those entrants must meet the more stringent
Olympic "A" standard. It is the priority of USA Track & Field and the U.S.
Olympic Committee to send the largest team possible to the Olympic
Games.
USA Track & Field must submit to the USOC an Olympic roster of three
athletes and one alternate for each individual event, by 11:59 p.m. on
July 18. Those rosters are determined by the order of finish at the U.S.
Olympic Trials.
Due to the short turn-around time for submitting a roster, in 2004 a
maximum of only four athletes in each event will be able to chase the
Olympic "A" standard. This marks a change from past Olympic years.
The following selection system is in place in 2004.
Guidelines for selecting Team USA is as follows:
1. The top three finishers at the U.S. Olympic Trials who have already
met the Olympic "A" qualifying standard in their event will be named to
the Team USA roster for the 2004 Olympic Games. In the vast majority of
events, that means the first, second and third-place finishers will go to
Athens.
2. If there is an event where two or more finishers have met the Olympic
"A" standard, any finisher(s) who have the "A" standard will be named to
the Team USA roster. Any remaining spots, as well as the position of
alternate, will be filled by the highest-placing finishers who have made
the "B" standard.
3. Athletes named to the roster in each event then have until August 9 to
achieve the Olympic "A" standard, if they don't already have it. Athletes
on the roster must make the Olympic "A" standard by August 9 in order
to compete in Athens.
4. If, by August 9, only one athlete in any given event has achieved the
"A" standard, then the highest-placing finisher who has a "B" standard
will be the only Team USA athlete to compete in that event at the
Olympics. If two or more athletes have achieved the "A" standard, those
athletes will compete.
Relays:
1. USA Track & Field will submit pools of six athletes for each relay
(men's and women's 4x100m, men's and women's 4x400m) to the
USOC on July 18. The top three finishers in the men's and women's
100m and men's and women's 400m will automatically be chosen for
the pool, in accordance with IAAF rules. The remaining three spots in
each relay pool may be filled by any athlete competing at the Olympic
Trials.
2. At the 2004 Olympic Games, Team USA's relay pools will include the
six athletes named on July 19. Any athlete already on the Team USA
roster also may compete in a relay. However, no more than six athletes
total can compete in each relay at the Olympic Games, including the
rounds and finals.